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It can be said that these are the letters of one family. This letter comes from the same place as the letter ت (Taa) i.e tip of the tongue touching the roots of the upper teeth. This letter has alif letter sound in the middle and laam letter sound in the end. Precaution: This is incorrect to pronounce it like a light letter. This should be a soft sound and don’t try to pronounce it by applying force to your throat. When roots of tongue touch the uvula (which is the thing that is hanging in the back of throat) it produces this kind of sound. This is the first heavy letter of this lesson. This letter is pronounced by opening your mouth and apply some force on your throat. So this epiglottis moves against the back of the throat leaving a very narrow passage from which the air passes through and this is how this letter is pronounced. The epiglottis is the flap that when we drink or eat something, the epiglottis moves down to close the air passage that leads to our lungs to prevent food or water from going into our lungs. This letter comes from the middle of the throat from the epiglottis. This letter has ‘alif’ as a vowel at the end. It is also incorrect to pronounce it with گ sound like گِیم. This is a solid letter and the makhrij of this letter is totally closes. Precaution: Some people loosen this letter and pronounce it like ’yeem’ sound that is incorrect. There is a soft contact of tongue and upper palate while pronouncing this word. This letter comes from the middle of the tongue against the upper palate. This letter has a Yaa (a vowel) in the middle to produce the sound of ‘eee’. Precaution: Tongue should be out of the mouth a little bit while pronouncing this letter. Do not press it hardly just contact the tongue with upper teeth.
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This letter comes from the flat part of the tongue against the edges of upper teeth softly. The letter ب has one dot below it, ت has two dots on it. Don’t be confuse with the previous letters. So, the right way of pronunciation is to pronounce it with a solid sound. The second mistake that people make is they place the tongue in the roots of upper teeth but spit it out which is also a wrong pronunciation.They place the tongue behind the bottom teeth while pronouncing it and make a sharp sound which is totally wrong.Two common mistakes that people usually make are they pronounce it other than from its home (origin or makhrij). Try to keep the sound of this letter solid and do not spit it up.
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This letter comes from the flat part of your tongue against the roots of the upper teeth. This letter is pronounced by using the inner part of both lips to touch each other. This is a soft word in the Arabic language. Precaution: Do not read it as aleef or aaalif. In fact it is not Alif now it is name is Hamza. Alif with the letter “Hamza” (أ or إ).Since the letter قis strong so alif will also be strong. This is called vowel and this letter is affected by the letter which comes before it if that letter is strong then alif will also be strong and vice versa.įor example, in the word قَالَ alif is a vowel and is affected by the letter ق. It is used to stretch the words in the Arabic language. As early it is mentioned that this letter has no sound. Now we will start our first lesson by describing the pronunciation and origin of all these letters. The letter “Yaa” produces the sound of “EEE”.The letter “Wao” produces the sound of “UUU”.The letter “Alif” produces the sound of “AAA”.There are three long vowels in Arabic grammar: While pouncing the light letters the sound is spilled outside of the mouth. These letters are pronounced with a heavy and strong voice. The sound of heavy letters is trapped inside the mouth and produce an echo. The eight-letter (ر, Raa) is sometimes heavy and sometimes light depending upon the position of the word. Out of these 29 letters, 8 letters are called heavy or bold letters which we will cover in this lesson.Out of these 29 letters, only 28 letters have sound and the first letter of this lesson has no sound (ا, Alif).Noorani Qaida lessson 1 The Arabic Language Alphabetsīefore going to learn Noorani Qaida lesson 1 you should know the following facts about this lesson: Once you perfect your Arabic letters then everything else will be easy but until and unless you do not perfect these letters you may face problems while learning the Noble Quran. After finishing Noorani Qaida Lesson 1, the journey towards learning the Noble Quran will become smooth because this is the foundation of the Arabic language.